Linduino  1.3.0
Linear Technology Arduino-Compatible Demonstration Board

LTC2484: 24-Bit Delta Sigma ADC with Easy Drive Input Current Cancellation. More...

Detailed Description

LTC2484: 24-Bit Delta Sigma ADC with Easy Drive Input Current Cancellation.

The LTC2484 combines a 24-bit no latency delta-sigma analog-to-digital converter
with patented Easy Drive technology. The patented sampling scheme eliminates
dynamic input current errors and the shortcomings of on-chip buffering through
automatic cancellation of differential input current. This allows large external
source impedances and input signals with rail-to-rail input range to be directly
digitized while maintaining exceptional DC accuracy.

The LTC2484 includes an on-chip oscillator. The LTC2484 can be configured to
reject line frequencies. 50Hz, 60Hz or simultaneous 50Hz/60Hz line frequency
rejection can be selected as well as a 2x speed-up mode.

The LTC2484 allows a wide common mode input range (0V to VCC) independent of the
reference voltage. The reference can be as low as 100mV or can be tied directly
to VCC. The LTC2484 includes an on-chip trimmed oscillator, eliminating the need
for external crystals or oscillators. Absolute accuracy and low drift are
automatically maintained through continuous, transparent, offset and full-scale
calibration.

 SPI DATA FORMAT (MSB First):

             Byte #1                            Byte #2                           Byte #3                    Byte #4
 Data Out :  !EOC DMY SIG D23 D22 D21 D20 D19   D18 D17 D16 D15 D14 D13 D12 D11   D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3   D2 D1 D0 X X X X X
 Data In  :  EN   X   X   X   IM  FOA FOB SPD   X   X   X   X   X   X   X   X     X   X  X  X  X  X  X  X    X  X  X  X X X X X

 !EOC : End of Conversion Bit (Active Low)
 DMY  : Dummy Bit (Always 0)
 SIG  : Sign Bit (1-data positive, 0-data negative)
 Dx   : Data Bits
 EN   : Enable Bit (0-keep previous mode, 1-change mode)
 IM   : Internal Mode Bit (0-ADC input, 1-temperature sensor input)
 FoA  : Line Frequency Rejection Select Bit A
 FoB  : Line Frequency Rejection Select Bit B
 SPD  : Double Output Rate Select Bit (0-normal rate, auto-calibration on, 2x rate, auto_calibration off)
 X    : Don't Care

 Command Byte
 EN  IM   FoA  FoB  SPD   Comments
 0    X    X    X    X    Keep Previous Mode
 1    0    0    0    0    External Input, 50Hz and 60Hz Rejection, Autocalibration
 1    0    0    1    0    External Input, 50Hz Rejection, Autocalibration
 1    0    1    0    0    External Input, 60Hz Rejection, Autocalibration
 1    0    0    0    1    External Input, 50Hz and 60Hz Rejection, 2x Speed
 1    0    0    1    1    External Input, 50Hz Rejection, 2x Speed
 1    0    1    0    1    External Input, 60Hz Rejection, 2x Speed
 1    1    0    0    X    Temperature Input, 50Hz and 60Hz Rejection, Autocalibration
 1    1    0    1    X    Temperature Input, 50Hz Rejection, Autocalibration
 1    1    1    0    X    Temperature Input, 60Hz Rejection, Autocalibration
 1    X    1    1    X    Reserved, Do Not Use


Example Code:

Read the ADC voltage with 60Hz rejection

    uint16_t miso_timeout = 1000;
    // Build ADC command to read the ADC voltage
    adc_command = LTC2484_ENABLE;
    adc_command |= LTC2484_EXTERNAL_INPUT;
    adc_command |= LTC2484_AUTO_CALIBRATION;
    adc_command |= LTC2484_REJECTION_60HZ;


    if(LTC2484_EOC_timeout(LTC2484_CS, miso_timeout))    // Check for EOC
        return(1);
    LTC2484_read(LTC2484_CS, adc_command, &adc_code);   // Throw away last reading

    if(LTC2484_EOC_timeout(LTC2484_CS, miso_timeout))    // Check for EOC
        return(1);
    LTC2484_read(LTC2484_CS, adc_command, &adc_code);   // Obtains the current reading and stores to adc_code variable

    // Convert adc_code to voltage
    adc_voltage = LTC2484_code_to_voltage(adc_code, LTC2484_lsb, LTC2484_offset_code);

Read temperature

    uint16_t miso_timeout = 1000;

    // Build ADC command to read temperature
    adc_command = LTC2484_ENABLE;
    adc_command |= LTC2484_TEMPERATURE_INPUT;
    adc_command |= LTC2484_AUTO_CALIBRATION;

    if(LTC2484_EOC_timeout(LTC2484_CS, miso_timeout))    // Check for EOC
        return(1);
    LTC2484_read(LTC2484_CS, adc_command, &adc_code);   // Throw away last reading

    if(LTC2484_EOC_timeout(LTC2484_CS, miso_timeout))    // Check for EOC
        return(1);
    LTC2484_read(LTC2484_CS, adc_command, &adc_code);   // Obtains the current reading and stores to adc_code variable

    // Convert adc_code to temperature
    adc_temperature = LTC2484_temperature(adc_code, LTC2484_t0, LTC2484_r0);

http://www.linear.com/product/LTC2484

http://www.linear.com/product/LTC2484#demoboards

Copyright 2018(c) Analog Devices, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:

  • Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  • Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  • Neither the name of Analog Devices, Inc. nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
  • The use of this software may or may not infringe the patent rights of one or more patent holders. This license does not release you from the requirement that you obtain separate licenses from these patent holders to use this software.
  • Use of the software either in source or binary form, must be run on or directly connected to an Analog Devices Inc. component.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ANALOG DEVICES "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL ANALOG DEVICES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

Header for 2484 24-Bit Delta Sigma ADC with Easy Drive Input Current Cancellation

Definition in file LTC2484.h.

Go to the source code of this file.

Functions

int8_t LTC2484_EOC_timeout (uint8_t cs, uint16_t miso_timeout)
 Checks for EOC with a specified timeout. More...
 
void LTC2484_read (uint8_t cs, uint8_t adc_command, int32_t *adc_code)
 Read LTC2484 result, program configuration for next conversion. More...
 
float LTC2484_code_to_voltage (int32_t adc_code, float LTC2484_lsb, int32_t LTC2484_offset_code)
 Calculates the LTC2484 input bipolar voltage. More...
 
float LTC2484_temperature (int32_t adc_code, float LTC2484_t0, float LTC2484_r0)
 Calculate the LTC2484 temperature. More...
 
void LTC2484_cal_voltage (int32_t zero_code, int32_t fs_code, float zero_voltage, float fs_voltage, float *LTC2484_lsb, int32_t *LTC2484_offset_code)
 Calibrate the lsb. More...
 
void LTC2484_cal_temperature (int32_t adc_code, float temperature, float *LTC2484_t0, float *LTC2484_r0)
 Calibrate temperature. More...
 

Macros

#define LTC2484_CS   QUIKEVAL_CS
 define the SPI CS pin More...
 
LTC2484 Command constants

Command constants.

OR together to form the adc_command byte.

#define LTC2484_ENABLE   0x80
 
#define LTC2484_DISABLE   0x00
 
#define LTC2484_EXTERNAL_INPUT   0x00
 
#define LTC2484_TEMPERATURE_INPUT   0x08
 
#define LTC2484_REJECTION_50HZ_60HZ   0x00
 
#define LTC2484_REJECTION_50HZ   0x02
 
#define LTC2484_REJECTION_60HZ   0x04
 
#define LTC2484_AUTO_CALIBRATION   0x00
 
#define LTC2484_SPEED_2X   0x01
 

Function Documentation

◆ LTC2484_cal_temperature()

void LTC2484_cal_temperature ( int32_t  adc_code,
float  temperature,
float *  LTC2484_t0,
float *  LTC2484_r0 
)

Calibrate temperature.

Returns
Void
Parameters
adc_codeADC code
temperatureActual temperature
LTC2484_t0Temperature calibration value
LTC2484_r0Voltage for temperature calibration value

Definition at line 123 of file LTC2484.cpp.

◆ LTC2484_cal_voltage()

void LTC2484_cal_voltage ( int32_t  zero_code,
int32_t  fs_code,
float  zero_voltage,
float  fs_voltage,
float *  LTC2484_lsb,
int32_t *  LTC2484_offset_code 
)

Calibrate the lsb.

Returns
Void
Parameters
zero_codeOffset (Code)
fs_codeCode measured with full-scale input applied
zero_voltageMeasured zero voltage
fs_voltageActual voltage applied during full-scale measurement
LTC2484_lsbReturns LSB value (volts)
LTC2484_offset_codeReturns Offset (Code)

Definition at line 109 of file LTC2484.cpp.

◆ LTC2484_code_to_voltage()

float LTC2484_code_to_voltage ( int32_t  adc_code,
float  LTC2484_lsb,
int32_t  LTC2484_offset_code 
)

Calculates the LTC2484 input bipolar voltage.

Returns
Calculated voltage
Parameters
adc_codeRaw ADC code
LTC2484_lsbLSB value (volts)
LTC2484_offset_codeOffset (Code)

Definition at line 96 of file LTC2484.cpp.

◆ LTC2484_EOC_timeout()

int8_t LTC2484_EOC_timeout ( uint8_t  cs,
uint16_t  miso_timeout 
)

Checks for EOC with a specified timeout.

Returns
Returns 0=successful, 1=unsuccessful (exceeded timeout)
Parameters
csChip Select pin
miso_timeoutTimeout (in millisends)

Definition at line 84 of file LTC2484.cpp.

◆ LTC2484_read()

void LTC2484_read ( uint8_t  cs,
uint8_t  adc_command,
int32_t *  adc_code 
)

Read LTC2484 result, program configuration for next conversion.

Returns
void
Parameters
csChip Select pin
adc_commandCommand byte
adc_codeReturns raw 32-bit code read from ADC

Definition at line 90 of file LTC2484.cpp.

◆ LTC2484_temperature()

float LTC2484_temperature ( int32_t  adc_code,
float  LTC2484_t0,
float  LTC2484_r0 
)

Calculate the LTC2484 temperature.

Returns
Calculated Temperature
Parameters
adc_codeADC code
LTC2484_t0Temperature calibration value
LTC2484_r0Voltage for temperature calibration value

Definition at line 102 of file LTC2484.cpp.

Macro Definition Documentation

◆ LTC2484_AUTO_CALIBRATION

#define LTC2484_AUTO_CALIBRATION   0x00

Definition at line 167 of file LTC2484.h.

◆ LTC2484_CS

#define LTC2484_CS   QUIKEVAL_CS

define the SPI CS pin

Definition at line 151 of file LTC2484.h.

◆ LTC2484_DISABLE

#define LTC2484_DISABLE   0x00

Definition at line 158 of file LTC2484.h.

◆ LTC2484_ENABLE

#define LTC2484_ENABLE   0x80

Definition at line 157 of file LTC2484.h.

◆ LTC2484_EXTERNAL_INPUT

#define LTC2484_EXTERNAL_INPUT   0x00

Definition at line 160 of file LTC2484.h.

◆ LTC2484_REJECTION_50HZ

#define LTC2484_REJECTION_50HZ   0x02

Definition at line 164 of file LTC2484.h.

◆ LTC2484_REJECTION_50HZ_60HZ

#define LTC2484_REJECTION_50HZ_60HZ   0x00

Definition at line 163 of file LTC2484.h.

◆ LTC2484_REJECTION_60HZ

#define LTC2484_REJECTION_60HZ   0x04

Definition at line 165 of file LTC2484.h.

◆ LTC2484_SPEED_2X

#define LTC2484_SPEED_2X   0x01

Definition at line 168 of file LTC2484.h.

◆ LTC2484_TEMPERATURE_INPUT

#define LTC2484_TEMPERATURE_INPUT   0x08

Definition at line 161 of file LTC2484.h.